Enron Versus Bombay Politicians Essay

On August 3,1995, the Maharashtra state legislature of India, ruled by the patriot conservative Bharatiya Janata Party(BJP), unexpectedly dropped Enron’s $2.9 billion force venture in Dabhol, found south of Bombay, the mechanical heartland of India. This came as a gigantic hit to Rebecca P. Imprint, the director and CEO of Enron’s global force unit, who initiated the Houston-based vitality giant’s worldwide venture drive. Upon the news discharge, Enron’s share value fell promptly by around 10 percent to $33.5. Imprint sprang to activity to revive the arrangement with the Maharashtra state, promising concessions. This exertion, be that as it may, was met with disdain from BJP legislators. Enron’s Dabhol catastrophe provide reason to feel ambiguous about a genuine the company’s forceful worldwide extension procedure, including some $10 billion in ventures in power plants and pipelines traversing across Asia, South America, and Middle East Enron got associated with the task in 1992 when the new reformist administration of the Congress Party (1), drove by Prime Minister Narasimha Rao, was enthusiastic about pulling in remote interest in framework. Subsequent to meeting with the Indian government authorities visiting Houston in May, Enron dispatched officials to Indian to work out a â€Å"memorandum of comprehension â€Å"in only 10 days to assemble a huge 2,015-megawatt Dabhol power complex. New Delhi put the task on a most optimized plan of attack and granted it to Enron without serious offering. Therefore, the Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB) consented to purchase 90 percent of the force Dabhol produces. Tow other U. S. organizations, General Electric GE) and Bechtel Group, consented to join Enron as guardians for the Dabhol venture. During the time spent organizing the arrangement, Enron made a significant political error: It didn't genuinely contemplate a rising reaction against outside speculations by a restriction alliance drove by the BJP. During the state political race in mid 1995, the BJP required a reconsideration of the Enron venture. Jay Dubashi, the BJP’s monetary counselor ,said that the BJP w ould survey every single outside speculation as of now in India, and â€Å"If things being what they are, we need to request that they go ,at that point we’ll ask them to go.† Rather than hanging tight for the political decision results, Enron raced to close theâ deal and started development, clearly accepting that another legislature would think that its hard to loosen up the arrangement when development was in progress. Enron was not exceptionally worried about neighborhood political opinions. Enron battled to keep the agreement subtleties secret, yet a fruitful claim by a Bombay shopper bunch constrained the organization to uncover the subtleties: Enron would get 7.4 pennies per kilowatt-hour from MSER and Enron’s pace of return would be 23 percent, far higher than 16 percent over the capital cost that the Indian government ensured to other people. Pundits refered to the revelation as confirmation that Enron had misrepresented venture expenses in the first place and that the arrangement may have included debasement. The BJP won the 1995 political race in Maharashtra state and satisfied its guarantee. Manohar Joshi, the recently chosen boss clerg yman of Maharashtra, who battled on a vow to â€Å"drive Enron into the sea,† speedily dropped the venture, refering to expanded undertaking costs and too high power rates. This promise played well with Indian voters with instinctive doubt of outside organizations since the British provincial period. (It assists with reviewing that India was first colonized by a remote organization, the British East India Company.) When the task was dropped, Enron as of now had contributed some $300 million. Authorities of the Congress Party who supported the Dabhol in any case didn't act the hero of the venture. The BJP scrutinized the Congress Party, properly or wrongly, for being too degenerate to even consider reforming the economy and excessively comfortable with business interests. With an end goal to compel Maharashtra to switch its choice, Enron â€Å"pushed like hellfire â€Å" the U.S. Vitality Department to say something in June 1995 such that dropping the Enron arrangement could unfavorably influence other force ventures. The Statement just intensified the circumstance. The BJP lawmakers promptly condemned the announcement as an endeavor by Washington to assemble India. Following quite a while of frightful trades and claims, Enron and Maharashtra moderators consented to restore the Dabhol venture. The new arrangement requires that Enron cut the project’s cost from $2.9 billion to $2.5 billi on , bring down the proposed power rates , and make a state-claimed utility another percent accomplice of the task. A fulfilled Joshi, the central clergyman, stated:† Maharashtra has picked up hugely by this decision.† Enron expected to make a significant admission to exhibit that its worldwide force ventures are still on target. The new arrangement drove Enron to pull back a claim looking for $500 billion in harms from Maharashtra for theâ cancellation of the Dabhol venture Kindly compose a two-page paper to talk about the accompanying focuses. 1. Examine the main error that Enron made in Indian 2. Talk about what Enron may have done any other way to maintain a strategic distance from its issue in India. You can glance through the small scale case and furthermore search the related materials online so as to set up the exposition, yet make certain to determine the data sources toward the finish of paper.

Genetically Modified Foods Essay Example for Free

Hereditarily Modified Foods Essay On the planet, numerous individuals are not getting the reasonable measure of sustenance required every day. There are numerous nutrient insufficiencies that can prompt sicknesses, unhealthiness, and demise. Be that as it may, biotechnology has made this pandemic diminishing through hereditarily altered nourishments. Numerous individuals feel that these nourishments are undesirable for individuals, and they are hurtful. They feel that this sort of food is untraditional. I accept that hereditarily changed nourishments are useful for nations that have high unhealthiness rates. They are additionally acceptable to help save food against pesticides. The reason for this article is to show how hereditarily adjusted nourishments are useful for nations with lack of healthy sustenance. Hereditarily changed nourishments are food that has gotten a fragment of DNA or qualities from another living being through biotechnology building. Biotechnology is the abuse of organic procedures for modern and different purposes, particularly the hereditary control of microorganisms for the creation of anti-infection agents, hormones, and so on. The most ordinarily realized hereditarily changed food is brilliant rice. Brilliant rice is built to contain a higher measure of nutrient A to improve the wellbeing of incompetent workers in lacking nations. Brilliant rice is chiefly utilized in Asian nations or nations whose staple food is rice. Initially, rice doesn’t have a high measure of nutrient An, and in those nations there are high measures of insufficiency in Vitamin A. Nutrient An assumes a noteworthy job for solid vision, solid bones, graceful skin, ordinary cell recovery, multiplication, and enables the resistant framework to battle off diseases. A lack in Vitamin A can bring about eye infections, for example, Nyctalopia (night visual impairment), Xerophthalmia (dry eye condition) , or potentially all out visual impairment. Brilliant rice is improved with various DNA, including DNA from daffodils. Likewise, this rice has a higher measure of beta-carotene. As I would see it, brilliant rice is useful for lacking nations whose staple is rice since this rice contains DNA from another plant. In this way, it doesn’t have a great deal of synthetics that could in the long run be hurtful to people’s body. There are more nourishments that are hereditarily adjusted, for example, corn, potatoes, soybeans, squash, canola, flax, and tomatoes. Corn and potatoes are adjusted with a quality to create an endotoxin. An endotoxin is a harmful substance delivered and put away inside the plant tissue. This endotoxin shields these vegetables from corn-borer bother and the potato scarab. In like manner, soybeans can be changed with a quality from a bacterium to make it herbicide safe. A herbicide is a kind of pesticide that is utilized to murder undesirable plants, for example, weeds. This can protect vegetables from unsafe creepy crawlies. These creepy crawlies can wreck or make the vegetable unsafe for processing. A few people may state that hereditarily adjusted nourishments are untraditional. Be that as it may, numerous nourishments that are utilized today are altered. The qualities of numerous plants have been altered such a great amount throughout the years that they are implanted into the DNA of the plant. Cross reproducing was the primary types of changing food through hereditary qualities. Since cross rearing was found, it was an enormous piece of farming procedures. In this way, numerous vegetables, regardless of whether natural or not, have been adjusted some place down the history line of that vegetable. Taking everything into account, numerous individuals feel that hereditarily altered nourishments are not a customary or sound approach to eat. In any case, hereditarily adjusted nourishments can enable lacking nations to get more beneficial and forestall some nutrient insufficiencies, for example, Vitamin An inadequacy. Numerous vegetables are changed to help keep them from their normal vermin and adversary like plants. Likewise, during the time numerous plants have experienced minor hereditary changes. These progressions are utilized in vegetables today to help make them more advantageous and keep them fresher longer. This can make the world a more advantageous and better spot.

Quotes About Emotional Intelligence

Quotes About Emotional Intelligence History and Biographies Print Quotes About Emotional Intelligence By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on June 18, 2018 Westend61 / Getty Images More in Psychology History and Biographies Psychotherapy Basics Student Resources Theories Phobias Emotions Sleep and Dreaming What do researchers and psychologists have to say about emotional intelligence? Psychologists have proposed a variety of definitions, discussed the potential benefits, and offered critical analysis of differing theoretical models. The following quotes are just a sampling of what has been written on the topic of emotional intelligence. If youre curious as to your Emotional Intelligence quotient or EQ, this quiz will tell you. Defining Emotional Intelligence David Caruso: “It is very important to understand that emotional intelligence is not the opposite of intelligence, it is not the triumph of heart over headâ€"it is the unique intersection of both.” From (“Emotional What?”) Freedman et al.: Emotional Intelligence is a way of recognizing, understanding, and choosing how we think, feel, and act. It shapes our interactions with others and our understanding of ourselves. It defines how and what we learn; it allows us to set priorities; it determines the majority of our daily actions. Research suggests it is responsible for as much as 80% of the success in our lives. From Handle With Care: Emotional Intelligence Activity Book Salovey Mayer: “We define emotional intelligence as the subset of social intelligence that involves the ability to monitor ones own and others feelings and emotions, to discriminate among them and to use this information to guide ones thinking and actions.” From “Emotional Intelligence,” 1990 Mayer Cobb: “The ability to process emotional information, particularly as it involves the perception, assimilation, understanding, and management of emotion. From Educational policy on emotional intelligence: Does it make sense?, 2000 The Importance of Emotional Intelligence John Gottman: In the last decade or so, science has discovered a tremendous amount about the role emotions play in our lives. Researchers have found that even more than IQ, your emotional awareness and abilities to handle feelings will determine your success and happiness in all walks of life, including family relationships. From Raising an Emotionally Intelligent Child McCown et al: Experiencing ones self in a conscious mannerâ€"that is, gaining self-knowledgeâ€"is an integral part of learning. From Self-Science: The Emotional Intelligence Curriculum Salovey, Mayer, Goldman, Turvey, and Palfai: People in good moods are better at inductive reasoning and creative problem solving. From Emotion, Disclosure, and Health, 1995 John D. Mayer: An emotion occurs when there are certain biological, certain experiential, and certain cognitive states which all occur simultaneously. From EQ Today, Spring 1999 Mayer Salovey: People high in emotional intelligence are expected to progress more quickly through the abilities designated and to master more of them. From “What is Emotional Intelligence” in Emotional Development and Emotional Intelligence: Educational Implications, by Peter Salovey and David Sluyter. 1997 Criticisms of Emotional Intelligence Research Hans Eysenck on Goleman’s work: [he] exemplifies more clearly than most the fundamental absurdity of the tendency to class almost any type of behaviour as an intelligence…If these five abilities define emotional intelligence, we would expect some evidence that they are highly correlated; Goleman admits that they might be quite uncorrelated, and in any case if we cannot measure them, how do we know they are related? So the whole theory is built on quicksand; there is no sound scientific basis. From Intelligence: A New Look, 2000 The Future of Emotional Intelligence Peter Salovey: “I think in the coming decade we will see well-conducted research demonstrating that emotional skills and competencies predict positive outcomes at home with one’s family, in school, and at work. The real challenge is to show that emotional intelligence matters over-and-above psychological constructs that have been measured for decades like personality and IQ. I believe that emotional intelligence holds this promise. From “Emotional What?” EQ Today

Procrastination Essay - 1020 Words

1.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; What am I talking about? I am the thief of productiveness and time. I sound simple, but in fact I’m quite complex. I am a strange phenomenon. My purpose seems to make my life more pleasant, but instead it almost always adds stress, disorganization, and frequent failure. I want to achieve some outcome, usually something myself and others can value and respect; â€Å"I’ve got to start.† I delay briefly thinking of real and imagined advantages of starting to change later; â€Å"I will do it tomorrow.† 2.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Good evening gentlemen. My name is Bobby Hurley. I’ve been in the military now for just over nine years. All this time I’ve always said that I’m going to finish my degree but until this†¦show more content†¦Your environment is distracting and noisy. You keep running back and forth for equipment such as pencils, erasers, dictionaries, and etc. Your desk is cluttered and unorganized and sometimes you even sit or lay on your bed to study or do your assignments. All of these examples that you just heard promote time wasting and frustration which prohibits you from staying concentrated. 5.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Though I’ve only touched on a couple, there are many more reasons for procrastinating such as fear of anxiety or failure and even personnel or financial problems. So, you might be asking, how do I know if I’m a procrastinator or not? Well, this brings me to my second point, symptoms of procrastination. One of the worst aspects of procrastination is postponement. When one is postponing an important task, it becomes very difficult to enjoy recreational activities. One is socializing with friends or watching a film, and there is this nagging thought, quot;I should be working.quot; A dark cloud of guilt hangs over your head and dampens any pleasure you might be extracting from the distractions of the moment. So, by not getting things done in a reasonably and timely manner, or not done at all, precious opportunities have been lost. 6.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Another symptom of procrastination is stress. What this is, is the way you react physically, mentally, and emotionally to the various conditions, changes, and demands inShow MoreRelatedProcrastination : The Problem Of Procrastination Essay1091 Words   |  5 PagesMany people believe that procrastination is derived completely from laziness but the culprit could be multiple things, including perfectionism. This can become a huge problem for perfectionists, especially perfectionist students. They most likely will overthink projects and put off getting started because they’re afraid they won’t be able to make them as perfect as they want them to be. Luckily this is a common issue among students and there are many different techniques to cope with it. StudentsRead MoreProcrastination And Procrastination Is Not My Problem Essay1668 Words   |  7 Pagesthink of procrastination the first word that comes to most of our minds is lazy. Laziness and procrastination seem to go hand in hand and often procrastination is caused by us simply being lazy. However, procrastination is a chronic and constant problem for many of us and while some of us may also be chronically lazy as well, most of us aren’t. I am, unfortunately, a person that battles procrastination and I can say that laziness is usually not my problem. I believe that procrastination comes downRead MoreProcrastination On College Students : Procrastination2056 Words   |  9 PagesProcrastination in College Writing Out of all of the different questions I could think of regarding writing among college students and how each individual goes about doing their work in different ways, I decided the best topic that I could focus on was procrastination. Procrastination on college campuses seems to be a force of nature in and of itself, and seems to be prevalent in almost every students’ academic affairs. I surveyed a total of twelve students around the student center over a periodRead MorePerfectionism And Procrastination919 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Procrastination is a common form of self-regulatory failure with substantive connections† where the tendency is to put off tasks. (Steel, Farrari, 2013) Perfectionism is when one sets very high expectations often in an â€Å"overly critical manner† (Frost, Marten, Lahart,Rosenblate,1990). There’s two types of perfectionism, adaptive and maladaptive where adaptive components are beneficial to the situational and maladaptive components will be detrimental to the individual. (Piers Steel, Thomas BrothenRead More Procrastination Essay1141 Words   |  5 Pages Procrastination nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Procrastination is the avoidance of doing a task that needs to be accomplished. Procrastination has a high potential for painful consequences. It may interfere with our personal or academic success. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; There are those of us who wait until the due date is a day away. I am not talking about making sure the money is in the bank. I am talking about putting it off because it is a tedious chore that we do not enjoy doing. ProcrastinationRead More Procrastination Essays932 Words   |  4 Pagesobjectives in your life which can effect others. Procrastination is almost like a drug in your life, because once you start doing it a little bit, it slowly adds up to a dependency that you will find to be common habit. Although this is what we all perceive procrastination to be bad, there are some benefits to it. It can have beneficial impact on how you take pressure, or how well you can act when time is limited. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Procrastination is something that you don’t naturally haveRead MoreProcrastination Essay982 Words   |  4 PagesI have many flaws, one of which being procrastination. Procrastination has been a flaw of mine since I was three years old just learning to tie my shoe. When my dad told me that we were going to learn to tie my shoes today I would says something like, â€Å"I’m Hungry† or â€Å"I don’t feel too good today†, and I would make these excuses up all day until it was bedtime so by then it was too late to tie my shoes. Now just like avoiding and putting off tying my shoes I also put off my bedtime. As soon as myRead MoreThe Causes Of Procrastination815 Words   |  4 PagesProcrastination is the avoidance of doing a task that needs to be accomplished. It is a common issue most Americans face today. Procrastination can be argued whether or not if it’s caused by choice. There are various factors that lead to procr astination such as; our being brain programmed to procrastinate, feeling like you aren’t in the right frame of mind to do a particular task, and the lack of self-confidence. Procrastination doesn’t happen just because, it is a result of our brain being programmedRead MoreEssay On Procrastination1405 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"I have a ton of homework to do, but let’s go hang out anyways!† This is an example of procrastination. Procrastinating is an action of delaying or postponing something. The problems of procrastinating effects a lot of students in college and can sometimes keep them from receiving better grades on their assignments. Procrastination affects around 90 percent of college students. (qtd in Hubbard) Procrastinating occurs when students feel lack of motivation, not having accountability for their â€Å"extraRead More Procrastination Essay526 Words   |  3 PagesProcrastination Procrastination is the act or habits of putting things off till the end out of laziness. Almost every student knows this dreaded word. They know if it becomes a habit, disaster happens with a sharp decline in school grades. But what they don’t realize is that procrastinating can actually benefit you in school. It can make you work harder, faster, and more efficiently on school assignments. Even life skills in the real world can be created from procrastinating. Procrastination can

Male Eating Disorders - 2574 Words

References American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Author. Anorexia Nervosa and Related Eating Disorders, Inc. (1998). ANRED: Males with Eating Disorders. Retrieved November 18, 2001 from the World Wide Web: http://www.anred.com/males.html Carlat, D.J., Camargo, C.A. Jr., Herzog, D.B. (1997). Eating Disorders in Males: A Report on 135 Patients. American Journal of Psychiatry. 154, 1127-1131. Crosscope-Happel, C., Hutchins, D.E., Getz, H.G., Hayes, G.L. (2000). Male Anorexia Nervosa: A New Focus. Journal of Mental Health Counseling. 22, 365-370. Goode, E. (2000). Thinner: The Male Battle With Anorexia. New York Times.†¦show more content†¦Boys with eating disorders have stated that their father has often pressured them into excelling in sports and there are often very high expectations in this arena. (Romero, 1994) As a result of this obligation to succeed the boy may have low self-esteem and feelings of inadequacy. He needs to control his life in some way, and he sees an opportunity in controlling his bodies. By taking their previously obsessive behavior in academics and sports and expanding that obsession into eating as well. Although males tend to over exercise instead of using other means of purging they do participate in dieting as well. There are three major differences between males and females when it comes to dieting. The first is the reason for dieting, woman tend to diet because they feel fat whereas men start to diet because they had previously been overweight. The second difference is that more of ten than women, men diet to maintain certain goals in relation to an athletic activity, for example to avoid injury rather than to loose weight. And the last difference is that more men diet to avoid potential medical problems. (Crosscope-Happel, Hutchins, Hayes, 2000) It is through dieting that men can feel more in control of their lives and more masculine and successful. Dieting tends to be a trigger for men and women and is often aShow MoreRelatedMale Eating Disorders : The Silent Struggle1911 Words   |  8 PagesMale Eating Disorders: The Silent Struggle Imagine looking into a mirror and feeling absolutely repulsed with the person looking back at you. Being dissatisfied with your body is without a doubt incredibly difficult thing to deal with, especially when no one is aware of just how much you are suffering. Time and time again we hear stories of people struggling with body issues. The issue is, we often only hear about the women who are suffering with eating disorders. This leads people to come to theRead More Eating Disorders in Males Essay examples1362 Words   |  6 PagesEating Disorders in Males Eating disorders are largely considered to be a female disease. Statistics seem to validate this perception – of the estimated five million-plus adults in the United States who have an eating disorder, only ten percent are thought to be male ((1)). Many professionals, however, hold the opinion that these numbers are incorrect – it is impossible to base the statistics on anything other than the number of adults diagnosed with eating disorders, and men are much lessRead More Male Eating Disorders Essay2485 Words   |  10 PagesEating Disorders in Males Eating disorders have traditionally been a â€Å"woman’s problem.† It has not been until recently that we have recognized the fact that males are suffering from these deadly disorders as well. It has been generally agreed upon that anywhere from five to 15 percent of all reported cases of eating disorders are attributed to men. This paper will examine its incidence in males and the physical and psychological aspects associated with having an eating disorder. First letsRead MoreMen and Eating Disorders Essay1182 Words   |  5 PagesMen and Eating Disorders About seven million women across the country suffer from eating disorders including anorexia nervosa and bulimia and, as a result most research involving these disorders have only been conducted on females. However, as many as a million men may also suffer from these same disorders. Women are not the only people prone to disliking what they see when they look into the mirror. Now a days more men are worried about their body shape. Clinical reports tell us that oneRead MoreEating Disorders And Anorexia Nervosa947 Words   |  4 PagesEating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder consist of emotions, attitudes, and behaviors surrounding weight and food issues. Up to 24 million people of all ages and genders suffer from an eating disorder in the U.S (ANAD, n.d.) bulimia nervosa as well as the other eating disorders are considered to be a female eating disorder, a disorder that only affects women which limits males to seek treatment let alone mak e aware to other that they suffer from bulimiaRead MoreMen and Eating Disorders874 Words   |  4 Pagessomeone suffering from an eating disorder. What about overly health conscience, extreme muscle mass, and obsessively exercising? New disorders like Muscle Dysmorphia are being discovered in males that have not been brought to the forefront of news today. The male population is severely under calculated and usually passed over when people cover statistics and findings for eating disorders. This stigma and stance that people have while thinking only females suffer from eating disorders only makes it moreRead MoreMale Athletes With Bulimia Nervosa1347 Words   |  6 PagesMale Athletes with Bulimia Nervosa: â€Å"Dying† to Gain a Competitive Edge Over the last decade, we have become very familiar with eating disorders and its detrimental impact on young women’s physical and mental health. In particular, Schaal et al. reported eating disorders, notably bulimia nervosa, had â€Å"the highest prevalence†¦among male athletes †¦ in weight-class sports (i.e. wrestling, boxing)† (qtd. in Bratland-Sanda, Sundgot-Borgen 500). In this essay, I will draw upon current research on bulimiaRead MoreThe Effects Of Eating Disorders Among Adolescents1215 Words   |  5 PagesChildhood experiences are very influential in molding the perspectives regarding body image among individuals. Emotional invalidation coming from ones parents has been shown to be positively correlated with an increased rate of eating disorders among male and female adolescents. Research conducted by Shisslak et al. (1995) showed that among a sample of university students 91% of the women reported attempting to control their weight through a vari ety of dieting strategies. There are many factorsRead MoreThe Male Struggle with Body Image1632 Words   |  7 PagesWhat we do not realize however is that males struggle with their body image as much as females do and are often not recognized in their fight to meet the expectations of society. Males struggle with all kinds of eating and body disorders just as females do and the expectations pushed on them by the media, women, and even other guys. There is a frightening lack in treatment because guy’s hardships are ignored and even overshadowed by women’s struggles. Males also go through the harmful effects andRead MoreEating Disorders in America Essay894 Words   |  4 Pageswhen the words eating disorders are said. Many people do not know what an eating disorder actually is and what actually happenes when you have an eating disorder or how to detect a eating disorder. There are many types of eating disorders but they all have one thing in common, phsycological diso rders. The main types of eating disorders are Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia, and Bindge eating but are not limited to these. The main focus in theses eating disorders are food. Many eating disorder patients have

Essential of Motoric Development in Life Skill Exercise Free Essays

string(89) " such as putting together puzzles or using construction toys, are fine motor activities\." The Essentials of Motor Development in Practical Life By: Intan Rahmanita If teaching is to be effective with young children, it must assist them to advance on the way to independence. It must initiate them into those kinds of activities, which they can perform themselves. We must help them to learn how to walk without assistance, to run, to go up and down the stairs, to pick up fallen objects, to dress and undress, to wash themselves, to express their needs, and to attempt to satisfy their desires through their own efforts. We will write a custom essay sample on Essential of Motoric Development in Life Skill Exercise or any similar topic only for you Order Now All this is part of an education for independence. – Maria Montessori, The Discovery of the Child, Chapter 3 page 57. From the beginning, a child will strive for independence, and the best way to help him achieve it is to show him the skill he needs to succeed. Unfortunately, parents try to help much and in wrong way. Many, for instance rather to wait patiently every day while their youngster struggles to eat breakfast, do up his button, tie his shoe lace and then end up doing these for him. Montessori built up a curriculum that called Practical Life. These are simple everyday routinely perform by adults to control and maintain the environment which they live and work. The activities are utilitarian, and so for the adult, they have purpose and means to an end-and the end result is more important than the process. Practical life activities enable the adult to control his physical and social environment. From early age, every child watches his parents perform these every day and so he has a strong desire to copy and learn from them- it is his way of adapting the world. Unlike the adult, however, the performance of these simple daily routine is developmental and absorbing for the child; he is more interested in the process involved than in the end result. As a writer, I’m very interested to bring up this topic due in my childhood this area for most parents not so important to be stimulated rather language and math. I still remember my first years live far apart from my parents. Where I must entered dormitory in Senior High School. I even don’t know how to sweep floor properly, folded the clothed until washed my own dress. Every tasks need lots of time and must repeated twice or more to get clean. Thus, it made me frustrated and really influences my focus on school. Something get wrong here? Why my I cannot do these simple things. Why fine motor, my eye-hand, my feet not well coordinate even to sweep the room. Then the answer pop in to my head, because I never do it . And It is like if I’m studying math, where when practicing make perfect. Now as a mother, I want for my daughter to have an easier life in the future whatever profession she would focus on, just like Maria Montessori said to give the child â€Å"a help to life†. Montessori stated that at each plane of development there is a sensitive period for different skills and activities. It is critical that proper stimulation be provided as nature intended. A child enters the Children’s House (Montessori preschool) around the age of three. It is here where the Work of the Family, known as Practical Life activities, provides an introduction and smooth transition to the Montessori school by linking the activities that the child is familiar with at home to the school environment. Children at this age enjoy, and even prefer, spending their time helping adults with their activities. When allowed to do so, the child learns that his contributions are of value, thus boosting his self-esteem and independence. He enjoys and should be encouraged to use child-size replicas of adult tools. In short, the direct aim of Montessori Practical Life activities is to help develop social skills and independence. Indirectly, Practical Life activities develop fine motor skills, as well as strengthening intellect, concentration, and personal will. Four categories of practical life: a. Care of Environment Such as pouring, transferring, cleaning, and polishing. Pouring activities are common in Montessori school. Children will learn to pour beans from jug to jug complex tasks pouring exercise. These simple exercise prepared the child indirectly for mathematical complex such as volume and capacity. . Development of Motor Skill Such as opening and closing bottles, boxes, latches, padlocks, cutting with scissors, screwing and unscrewing of nut and bolts, sewing, pasting, weaving, plaiting and many more in Montessori classroom are design to help the children to improve his/her fine motor skill, eye-hand coordination and concentration. c. Care of Self Such as activities related to persona l hygiene such as washing or drying hand, brushing, combing, or plaiting hair, cleaning and cutting of nails, blowing’s one nose, dressing and undressing. In order to help children get their independence. Therefore it needs to design purposeful work, establish will and discipline. d. Social grace and courtesy Such as how to shake hands, saying please and thank you, how to interrupt someone, and how to cough and sneeze. Importance of Motor Development Motor skill definition Motor skills are the movements that use to lift, push or carry. Minds have to tell the body to connect the spatial needs of the surroundings to the muscles and bones to complete the tasks. Mastering motor skills means practicing, teaching and imitating. It need fine motor and gross motor skills working together to create your movement. The difference between the two skills depends on your task a. Fine Motor Capability Fine motor skills entail using small muscles of the body. Writing, coordinating hand-eye movements, creating works of art, moving the eyes or lips are examples of fine motor coordination. Picking up a tiny leaf between the fingers is using the fine motor skills. Fine motor skills are using the small muscles of the body. Visual motor skills, such as putting together puzzles or using construction toys, are fine motor activities. You read "Essential of Motoric Development in Life Skill Exercise" in category "Life" The hand-eye coordination, another fine motor skill, is necessary to complete any tasks using a pencil, including the ability to draw. b. Gross Motor Skills In childhood, gross motor is the first set of skills the child masters. Sitting, using his arms, legs or feet, walking and running are examples of gross motor skills. Rolling down a hill is using gross motor skills. Pushing a wagon is a gross motor skill. Using the large muscles is how gross motor skills operate. Skills that use the entire body or many parts at one time are gross motor skills. Muscle tone is an important aspect of gross motor skills. If the body reacts too tightly, you will experience jerky or disconnected gross motor movements. If the body reacts loosely, you need more strength and the movements appear slow. The difference between gross motor skills and fine motor skills is the capability of muscle function. It need both functions to complete tasks. Reaching over to the sink to grasp a glass of water, you are using your gross motor muscles to reach. When a child actually grasp the glass, it allows the large muscles to tell the small muscles to grasp the glass. If a child is having spatial difficulties, he will not be able to grasp the glass. If a child is having gross motor problems, it will not be able to reach out the arm. Muscle strength, flexibility and coordination determine how child can accomplish motor skills. If there is a developmental problem, that will affect how well he can complete skills. Flat feet can be the culprit for awkward walking. Skills like riding a bike, if he is having balance problems, will not work. How Motor Development encourage in Montessori Classroom. â€Å"All movement thus has a most intricate and delicate machinery. But in a man none of it is established at birth. It has to be formed and perfected by the child’s activity in the world. It has to be formed and perfected by the child’s activity in the world. Unlike the animal, man finds him self so richly endowed with muscles that there are hardly any movements he cannot learn to make, and while he is doing this we do not talk about strengthening his muscles, but coordinating them, which is a very different thing. The point is that, in man’s case, he finds all his muscles uncoordinated, and the nervous arrangement for all movement he learns have to built up and perfected by action initiated by his mind. In the other words, child has an internal power to bring about co-ordinations, which he thus created himself, and once these has begun to exist he goes on perfecting them by practice. He himself is clearly the one of the principle creative factors in their production† The educational value of a movement depends of finality (or end) of the movement; and it must be a such help the child to perfect something in himself; either it perfect voluntary muscular system (the flesh); or some mental capacity; or both. Educational movement must always be activity which builds up and fortifies the personality, giving him a new power and not leaving him where he was†¦(Maria Montessori: Her Life and Work, E. M. Standing, Chapter 13 page 233) Practical life is the first activities the child introduced to in Montessori environment, also the first Maria Montessori teach when she was on Casa the Bambini. These practices are: a. Opening and closing boxes b. Opening and closing lids jar and biscuit tins c. Opening and closing various type of doors and cupboards d. Pouring beans between two jugs, pouring water, and pouring water trough funnel. e. Folding and unfolding clothes f. Lifting, carrying, and putting down delicate object g. Lifting, carrying, and putting down a tray with object on it h. Carrying a floor mat i. Unrolling and rolling up a floor mat j. Sitting on the edge of an unrolled mat k. Lifting, carrying, and putting down a chair l. With chair on the table, lifting it away from table, sitting on it and, getting up from it and placing it back under the table. m. Using scissor and handling scissor to someone n. Handling a book o. Handling and playing a record Present Research: Correlation of fine motor development with practical life area stimulation. There a research by Rule and Steward (2002) that wants to find correlation between practical skill activities based on Montessori program with motor skill development especially fine motor’s children in public kindergarten schools. The experiment conducted in order to find the best way to therapy clumsy children. Based on literacy and former researcher, Rule and Steward found that children who have difficulties coordinating the small muscle group in their hands (fine motor) have difficulty dressing, feeding themselves, and manipulating pencil. This difficulty makes children dependent on others, opens them to peer ridicule, and prevents them from the meeting the demands of school. In further studies, it found difficulties in handwriting, in art design and technology, in home economics and in practical science lesson. These children also exhibited more behavior problems and lower achievement with some exhibiting â€Å"intense of personal feeling of failure† and a worrying amount of dissatisfaction. Second, there is a moderate correlation between fine motor bility and early literary performance. Third, there is interdigital dexterity to be a strong predictor of reading achievement. Rule and Steward do an experiment in order to measure practical life material on public school kindergarten’s fine motor skill development over a 6-month period. The dependent measure was a penny post test. In the penny posting test, the number of pennies are counted that a seated child can pick up open at a time with dominant hand an d place into one sloth in can within 30 seconds. Each student was presented with 50 pennies spread on a towel and was given a practice of depositing two pennies into the sloth, then two 30 second trials. This same procedure was followed for pretest and post test. The teachers were asked to show students how to manipulate the material and complete the activities. Each box had a step by step instructions and material list. The first author demonstrated proper operation of boxes to the teachers; Teacher received six new box of material every 2 weeks throughout the study period. Student used the fine motor skill as an option during center time almost every day. More than 50 different sets of activities were provided to experimental group (n=101). Teacher coached students in following specific steps to use tweeters, tongs, and spoons to manipulate a variety of object. Students then employed the materials during the center time in their classrooms. What happen there and what the child doing After the post test, experimental group of children were asked to comment about the materials. Most children spoke enthusiastically of the activities, commenting that the activities sparked their imaginations and challenged their motor skills. Teacher mentioned how students enjoyed the activities because of attractive items and themes. Activities that teacher as most valuable were those incorporated cognitive skill such like finding likeness and differences, matching, and sorting or science content like learning about animals. Although experimental and control group teacher reported equal amounts of fine motor activity in the classrooms, significant interaction effects were found indicating the experimental group outperformed the control on the post test measure. An overall effect size of 0. 4 indicates that the type of fine motor activity is important in children development. Conclusion: 1. Montessori Practical Life activities help develop social skills, independence, fine motor skills, as well as strengthening intellect, concentration, and personal will. 2. Children who have difficulties coordinating the small muscle group in their hands (fine motor) have difficulty dressing, feeding themselves, and manipulating pencil 3 . Research by Rule and Steward found that practical life activities increase kindergarten’s fine motor skill development. . . How to cite Essential of Motoric Development in Life Skill Exercise, Essays

Social Psychology in the new Millennium free essay sample

As the Social Psychology tries to understand the individual’s thoughts and behaviors in social settings, the subject matter of Social Psychology goes on changing as the years passes by. Due to the tremendous changes happening, the present day human beings are well advanced in every sphere. The speedy growth found in every areas of human life, social psychology is found to incorporate the latest developments into its subject matter. This has led to the changing and formulating of new perspectives in the study of social psychology. Mainly, cognitive perspective, application perspective, multicultural perspectives and evolutionary perspectives have become the focus of research on social psychology. Cognitive Perspective: Social psychology is the field that studies both social behavior and social thought. The definition reflects the fact that both social psychologist have always been interested in How individuals think about other person in social situations. Most social psychologist believes that how people act in various situations are strongly decided by their thoughts. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Psychology in the new Millennium or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Social psychologists have attended to apply basic knowledge about memory, reasoning and decision making to various aspects of social thought and behavior. For instance, within this context, researchers have sought to determine whether prejudice stems from basic cognitive processes, at least in the part from our tending to remember only information consistent with stereotypes of various groups, or tendencies to process information about one’s own social group differently to about other social groups; secondly there has been growing interest in the question of how one process social information. Multicultural Perspective: the field of Social Psychology has adopted an increasingly multicultural perspective, an approach that pays careful attention to the rate of culture and human diversity as factors that influences social behavior and social thought. Evolutionary Perspective: An important trend in the modern social psychology is the increasing influence of a biological or evolutionary perspective. Mueller and Mazur (1996) predicted that men who looked dominant would attain higher military rank in their careers than would men who would did not look  dominant. In general, studies conducted from the evolutionary perspective suggest that biological and genetic factors play some role in many aspects of social behavior. Application Perspective: A major theme in social psychology today is growing concern with the application of the knowledge gathered by social psychology. An increasing number of social psychologist have turned their attention to question concerning personal health, the legal process, social behavior in work settings, environmental issues and the study of entrepreneurship. Therefore, we can say that, Speculation about social behavior and though has continued since antiquity, however, a scientifically oriented field of Social Psychology emerged only during the twentieth century. Once the subject got established it grew rapidly. And Social Psychology currently investigates every conceivable aspect of social behavior and social thought with the help of the cognitive, multicultural, evolutionary and applied perspectives.

Zeus And Odin Essay Example For Students

Zeus And Odin Essay Zeus and Odin Zeus is the ruler of the Greek gods. He is the son of Cronosand Rhea, in fact the only son of these two to survive to adulthood. Zeus hadbeen hidden by Rhea so that Cronos would not swallow him like he had all ofhis other offspring; he had been warned that one of his children wouldeventually overthrow him. Rhea sent Zeus to the island of Crete where he wasraised. Zeus eventually killed his father. After he killed Cronos, he restored lifeto his brothers and sisters. He then drew lots with his brothers Poseidon andHades to see who would become ruler of the various parts of the universe. We will write a custom essay on Zeus And Odin specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Zeus won the draw and became the supreme ruler of the gods. He is lord ofthe sky, the rain god. His weapon is a thunderbolt, made for him by theCyclopes under the direction of Hephaestus, which he hurls at those whodisplease him. He married a succession of spouses with whom he had manychildren including: Athena, The Fates, Ares, Apollo, Artemis, and Hermes. His last, and most well-known wife is Hera but he is famous for his manyaffairs. Odin is the leader of the Norse gods and has a myriad of namesincluding Allfather, Ygg, Bolverk (evil doer), and Grimnir. He also has manyfunctions within the myths including being a god of war, poetry, wisdom, anddeath. However, he is not considered the main god of each of thesefunctions. Odins symbol is his magical spear named Grungir which nevermisses its mark. He also owns a magic ring called Draupnir which can createnine of itself every night. It was this ring that Odin laid on his son Baldersfuneral pyre and which Balder returned to Odin from the underworld. Odinalso has two wolves, Geri and Freki, and two ravens, Hugin (thought) andMunin (memory). He sends his ravens out every day to gather knowledge forhim. Odin was destined to die at Ragnarok; Fenris-Wolf swallowed him. Knowing his fate, he still chose to embrace it and do battle, showing the truewarrior ethic. He is the god of warriors and kings, not the common man. Among his children are:Thor, Hermod, and Balder. He is married to Frigg, thegoddess of marriage. The first obvious similarity between Zeus and Odin is intheir appearance. Both are very large men, but they are not depicted as fatmen. Both look very powerful and foreboding. They also are both shown ashaving beards. A beard represents manliness, in a very basic way as facial hairis something that every man can have. In this sense the beard as a signaturefeature of these gods brings in a sense of attachment to the people within thesocieties that worshipped them. If they had a different signature feature, forexample wings, this would remove the gods from the common man. Thebeard is something ordinary people can relate to. It may also be of note thatthe stereotypical view of Vikings and Norsemen almost always includesbeards on the men. Maybe they were trying to emulate their head god ormaybe the god was created in the image of the ordinary man. Here is thedirect comparison. Zeus and Odin w ere respective rulers over the gods intheir mythologies. Zeus was known for upholding the law and social order. Infact, one of his titles was Zeus Horkios which literally means the Guarantor ofOaths. This is quite similar ot Odins recording of all the laws, contracts andagreements onto his spear which he was bound to uphold. They both had theirpalaces in the sky to some extent. Mt. Olympus was very high (in themythologies; the real Mt. Olympus is a mountain, but not very high.) It is alsoimportant to note that when the three brothers (Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades)were deciding which part of the world each would get, Zeus chose the sky. .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 , .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 .postImageUrl , .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 , .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058:hover , .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058:visited , .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058:active { border:0!important; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058:active , .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058 .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u30272da9e67625b8a185b1885ba7b058:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Chad Vonder Haar: "Irresponsibility is a problem with today"s youth" EssayThere are many stories of Zeus looking down from Mt. Olympus into the livesof other men. This is also the case with Odin. He could watch other people,gods and mortals alike, from his throne Hlidskialf in Asgard, Asgard being thepalace in the sky where the gods met. So there are distinct similaritiesbetween Asgard and Mt. Olympus: both were in the sky, both allowed for theobservation of the rest of the world, both were the meeting place for the godsin their respective mythologies. The actions of the two gods are very importantto look at as well. Zeus is well-known for going off into the world of morta lsand trying to have relations with the mortals. Often times he would changeshape in order to accomplish this. He took such forms as a bull, swan, goldenshower, and a quail, for example. This shape-shifting was also a typical actionof Odin. He changed himself into animals occasionally, such as a snake or aneagle. (Interestingly, Zeus is often depicted as an eagle!) But, more often thannot, Odin changed himself into The Wanderer. In this form he was known towear a long grey cloak and a wide brimmed hat that covered or cast shadowsover his missing eye. In this form he attempted, on many occasions, to haverelations, often spawning offspring. There is one story of Odin and Rindwhere Odin must change his shape multiple times to meet the needs of Rindwho he is wooing. He transforms from captain of her fathers army to a smithto a warrior and finally is accepted into her arms only after taking his naturalform as a god. This raises one important difference between the two: theattitudes of th e two respective wives of the gods, Hera and Frigg. Hera iswell-known for her jealous and vengeful reactions to Zeus actions. However,Frigg does not have the same reaction. To see the development of thisthought, see the wives page. Another commonality of the two gods is theirinteraction with mortals. In both their visiting and aiding of these mortals Zeusand Odin identified certain people that they considered great and offered themtheir assistance. This supports the theory that these mythologies, because theywere serving generally less-advanced societies (industrially, socially andintellectually), created gods who would come down and physically interactwith mortals, gave the gods a sense of tangibility to the society. At this pointcould a society have been able to accept a flawless, omnipotent being,especially one on a cosmic level, rather than a physical level? If a god couldcome to a man and physically aid him, that would be an incentive to believeand worship. Both of these gods h ave a specific symbol of power. Zeus hashis lighting bolt, and Odin has his spear. Both of these items have a somewhatnegative interpretation. Lighting is a destructive force and a spear is a weaponused to kill. In our society, gods are usually displayed to have a very positivelight surrounding them and a weapon may seem strange to us as a symbol of agod. We must also see that the gods both used their respective weapons bythrowing them. Maybe this is the beginning of the thoughts of a cosmic entity the gods did not have to be physically there, but could project theirintentions from afar. The fact that both of these symbols were destructive inone form or another raises a few questions: Were these cultures looking for adestructive god? Were they still at a state that a primitive personification ofman was desired as a god? Were these societies looking at chaos anddestruction as being more important in the society than order? It may be thatthe fear that they invoke will have people thin king that they can be punished,and if they are punished it will not be a simple slap on the wrist, but rather aspear or lightning bolt hurled at them. So I believe that this fear was usedwhen the myths were being originally fashioned so that one would beintimidated to believe and worship. One last thing to be considered aboutthese two gods, and their manliness, is that both of them were very fertile. .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 , .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 .postImageUrl , .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 , .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6:hover , .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6:visited , .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6:active { border:0!important; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6:active , .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6 .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufc90b9d91f8f3433684e59db1adbeeb6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Long Tail EssayThey were both fathers to many offspring, thus spreading their wonderfulqualities around to other beings. What I think these societies needed was apowerful man, one who was warlike, strong, large, intimidating and prolific. This was they type of god that one in those times could fear and respect, andtherefore worship fairly easily.

Cannery Row-fiction paper essays

Cannery Row-fiction paper essays Mack wasted no time with small talk, Lee, he said, Doc over theres got a problem. He needs me and the boys to go and gather up 300 frogs for an order hes got. We need to borrow your truck, so we can go to Carmel Valley. Lee was reluctant but gave into the proposition; however, Doc had been a tremendous customer throughout the years; Lee felt he owed it to Doc to help him out wherever he could. Mack and the boys packed up to begin their road trip, destination: Carmel Valley. Mack knew around where their destination lie. As the trip commenced they became consumed in the chatter of how their money would be spent. Doc was to give them 5 cents for every frog they captured and returned to him. All the boys determined that the money was to be spent on a party for Doc, to thank him for being such a great guy. They chatted with excitement as their imaginations ran wild, thinking up extravagant party ideas. In the bed of the truck lied a 5-gallon-jug of whiskey; that Eddie had brought from the bar. As they drove, they began to take drinks, in hope of making the trip more enjoyable. Somewhere along the line Mack thought it would be a good idea to take a short cut; he thought he remembered from the last time he went to Caramel Valley, with Doc. The road came to end where a bridge lay broken, washing down the river. They were at a dead end. Gay being the bright man, who he was, talked all the boys into thinking that the car could make the jump if they got enough speed. Instructing them that, if we get enough speed, we can make this here jump, and it will save us a day of backtracking. The boys went along with this idea, deciding after a couple more drinks that backtracking sounded as though it required actual effort. They put the truck in reverse moving as far back as possible, accelerating as fast as their car would permit. Barely breaking 55, they made it across the jump. However,...

Steel Industry Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 7500 words

Steel Industry - Term Paper Example This has been the case in the oil industry. However, the steel industry is more complex. The steel industry does not suffer from scarcity of resources. Hence the same barriers of entry to the industry do not exist. Nor does the steel industry suffer from controls exercised by OPEC; the cartel that controls the oil industry. This lays the foundation of a very different and potentially more volatile industry especially when there are some governments that subsidise their steel industries which has an impact on the level and effectiveness of competition. There is little doubt that with the broad range of industries that are reliant on steel this is an industry with a long term future. However, this does not assure the future of any particular firm within the industry nor does it indicate the way that firms will have to compete within the industry. One thing is certain; the firms that are active within the industry will need to understand the influences, and this is likely to impact the performance of the companies. In order to develop an understanding of the steel industry as a whole the paper will start by giving a good overview of the state industry in terms of the cost at the present time. This will help to provide the context and background relevant to understanding the sector. Following the assessment of the industry three companies have been chosen, in order to give an insight into the way firms within the industry are performing. These are different in terms of size, types of steel produced and each firm has been incorporated in a different country, although all of the companies compete in the global marketplace. The three companies chosen are; The United States Steel Corporation, China Precision Steel Inc. and Arcelor Mittal. 2. The Steel Industry 2.1 Historical Performance of the Steel Industry In the middle of the 19th century, steel was used throughout the world, and the United States became the largest single steel producing nation by the end of the 19th centu

Capital Investment Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Capital Investment - Assignment Example Even though after the democratic elections conducted in the year 2005, the country has been advised to be a safer destination for capital investments, there have been apprehensions about the stability of the country and the chances of the conflicts arising again which may hinder the sustained growth of the company's operations in the country. Apart from the political risk, there is the issue of Company's Social Responsibility and the related costs and ethical values that need consideration before taking any decision on investing in Medco Republic. In addition the report focuses on the foreign exchange risk in dealing with the currency of Medco Republic. The objective of this report therefore is to consider the soundness of the proposed capital investment from the angles of financial feasibility, country risk of Medco Republic and the foreign exchange risk in undertaking transactions in the currency of Medco Republic as against the British Pounds as the investments the commitment of substantially larger sums by the Company to be recouped over a longer period. The analysis is based on a review of the net cash flows from the project using the recognized capital budgeting evaluation methods of Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR), taking the weighted average cost of capital of the Company of 15% as the hurdle rate and the rate for discounting the present value of future cash flows from the project. Financial Feasibility The financial feasibility of any capital investment proposal can be judged based on the ability of the project to enhance the shareholders' wealth by contributing positive net cash inflows from the proposed investments. Just any other domestic capital project is being evaluated, for the international investments can also be evaluated by calculating the 'Net Present Value' (NPV) future cash flows expected out of the project. The NPV of the project depends on the initial investment or initial cash flow, expected future cash flows and the cost of capital. Based on the comparison of the NPV of the future cash flows with the proposed capital investment the feasibility of the project can be established. While working out the NPV the effect of the factors like Sales creation (additional sales), cannibalization (loss of sales), opportunity cost, transfer pricing and fees and royalties on the future cash flows should be taken into account. The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is the other criter ion that needs to be carefully looked into while deciding on the capital investment. In the case of the proposed capital investment proposals the NPV and IRR from the projects have been worked out and exhibited in the Appendix. From the NPV calculations it is observed that the project has a negative net present value which implies that the project is not acceptable. The internal rate of return (IRR) is also much lower than that of the weighted cost of capital of the company. As against the cost of capital of 15% the IRR from the project works out to 5%. This also indicates that the proposed investment is unviable. Even though the Company can set off the tax payments in the country of Medco Republic against its income tax

Psychological Operations Analysis

Psychological Operations Analysis ANALYSIS PSYCHOLOGICAL OPERATION IN PANAMA According to the types of psychological operation general can be classified into three types, which were Strategic Psychological Operation, Tactical Psychological Operation and Consolidation Psychological Operation. During the psychological operation in Panama, there are two main types of psychological operation that been use which were loudspeaker and leaflets. The psychological operation that used in Panama can be classified as types of Strategic Psychological Operation. Strategic Psychological Operation were activities that by using the political, economic, military, sociological and psychological against any group in the country either friendly, neutral or hostile group.[1] The aim of Strategic Psychological Operation was must be related to the support of civil population. The operation can increase the morale of friendly groups and at the same time can gain the support from the neutrals side. The America has using the loudspeaker operation in intervene of Panama. Before the America troop attack the enemy the loudspeaker of America will carry out messages as below[2]: Message 1. Phase 1. Attention, attention, attention. Everyone clear the building. Lay down your weapons. Come out one at a time with your hands on your head and you wont get hurt. The building is surrounded. Message 1. Phase 2. Attention, attention, attention. Everyone in the building. You have 5 minutes to lay down your weapons and come out with your hands on your head. We intend to destroy the entire building and kill all of you in it unless you do as you are told. You cant escape. The building is surrounded. Dont die when you dont have to. Your five minutes has started. Why the America always have to give this two message before the troop start to attack the enemy? This is because America wanted to create a good image for them. Through the message carried out by the loudspeaker not even can hear by the enemy but by the population too. The messages can stressed the legitimacy of the America action because the population of Panama will think that America troop has given chance for the enemy to surrender before they take action. The America also had taken over of the TV2, which was the most population TV station in Panama.[3] By taken over the TV station the America can easily to take control of the media or news among the population. The TV station use by the Pennsylvania National Guard, serving to calm down the population in Panama which in fears or rumors.[4] The America has using the loudspeaker and TV station to achieve the aim of this Strategy PSYOPs, the America always give a message that their aim was the Noriega and his violent underlings but not the people of Panama. If against the enemy, the Strategy PSYOPs can undermine the morale of enemy even can promote or encourage disagreement among the enemy’s organization.[5] The operation leaflet has been use by the America against the enemy to encourage them to surrender. A few of the leaflets was the theme of reward for weapons, the text of the leaflets has been carry out easily to understand with the amounts of rewards and the types of weapons with different amount of rewards, the leaflets not even ask the enemy to surrender their weapons but also ask the population the pointed the location of the enemy which hidden weapon. Besides that, America also have a poster which show that the Panamanians how to turn in their weapons. The application of the Strategic PSYOPs was to destroy the image and organization of the enemy. The psychological operation in Panama has aim to destroy the image of the Noriega, which force the population to accept him as a winner in the election. From one of application that use by the America was dissension and dissatisfaction between enemy leaders and the people.[6] The America has aim on this application to intervene on Panama and at the same time America can gain the support from the population that against the Noriega. From the operation of loudspeaker that carries out a message that America was take action because of justice of democracy. The Cartoon Propaganda in Newspaper also used to against Noriega. The America has using the Cartoon to create black propaganda against the Noriega. One of the cartoon with the title â€Å"Church?† has showed that the Noriega as the Devil hiding behind a Christian Cross.[7] This can be seen as a propaganda that creates by the America a gainst the population to believe that the Noriega was not a good leader. The America has influence the hearts and minds of the population either friendly, neutrals and the supporter of Noriega. The Strategy Psychological Operation was a long term of operation, so the effect of the Strategy was difficult to evaluate. The Operation Just Cause has been ended with the surrender of the Noriega which defeat by the PSYOPs of loud speaker with Rock Music. The America also win the hearts and mind of the population of Panama, if not they would not success in the operation. PSYOPs CAPABILITIES They are some capabilities of psychological operation that involve in the Panama. The capabilities that have in the Panama were create or destroy images, morale, keep public informed and undermine the enemy morale.[8] First create or destroy images, the image or moral of the person can be destroy by create some plan to exploiting the good or bad of the personnel. In the PSYOPs Panama the America has using the black propaganda against the Noriega, cartoon in the newspaper has destroy the images of the Noriega. Even the cartoon has been drew the Noriega as devil. Second morale of the people, the PSYOPs can use to change or improve the morale of the civilians by using the credible propaganda. There was a leaflet that use in the population was the tittle â€Å"Law†. The leaflet had asked the support for the democracy, respect the law and report the criminal act. This leaflet was tried to influence the people which may in the side of neutral, to make their attention on the democracy in Panama. At the same time it also can increase the morale of the anti-Noriega which they can gains more supportive of the population. Third keep public informed, the population must be keeping inform by the government about their objective or goals so can prove that they are carried the interest of the people and the nation. The loudspeaker and TV station has been use by the America to create their good image among the panama population. The America has told the population that because of the Noriega was not followed the democracy law, so he must be taken down. The America using the loudspeaker to act as they were the justice of democracy in Panama. Some of the leaflets also use to create a good image of America such as the leaflets with the title of â€Å"Christmas†, the text was much happiness and was for all the children of Panama. America has very active in create a good image among the population, may be this was some lesson learn from them during in the Vietnam War. The forth was undermined the morale of the enemy, by pointing out the weaknesses of the enemy, a PSYOPs can easily to undermined the morale of the enemy. During the PSYOPs in Panama, in the final stage of Operation Just Cause there was a group of PYSOP troop played a rock music surrounded the Vatican Embassy which the Noriega taken refuge.[9] The music has been played 24 hour a day without stopping until Noriega cannot taken it anymore surrendered him selves. The PSYOPs that using the rock music to bombard has been successful to undermined the will of Noriega to continue the fight with America. The fifth was encourage the defections and surrenders, the enemy can be encourage to surrender if they are been subjected to PSYOPs for a long time. The leaflets with rewards for weapons were PSYOPs that use to encourage the enemy to surrender their weapons. With the high rewards for the surrender the weapons, it will be the interest for the enemy. The loudspeaker also been use to encourage the enemy surrender themselves before they been attack. [1] Reader Pack [2] http://www.psywarrior.com/PanamaHerb.html [3] http://www.psywarrior.com/PanamaHerb.html [4] http://www.psywarrior.com/PanamaHerb.html [5] Reader Pack [6] Reader Pack [7] http://www.psywarrior.com/PanamaHerb.html [8] Reader Pack [9] http://www.psywarrior.com/panama.html

Dr. Heideggers Experiment: Reality Or Illusion Essay -- essays resear

Dr. Heidegger's Experiment: Reality or Illusion In Nathaniel Hawthorne's short story Dr. Heidegger's Experiment, one of the central ideas of the story revolves around the idea of reality versus illusion. Of course the overriding theme of the story dealt with the ethical dilemma of changing old age into youth, still a major part of how the story was interpreted involved a personal decision on how you took the story; as literal or figurative. The perception that appealed to me the most was reading the text as literal, and concluding the experiment as reality rather then a figment of imagination caused by the intoxicating brew. A couple of points that Hawthorne made led me to believe that the story was indeed a true testament of the powers of the magical water. The first is rather evident and straight forward because it happens before a single person even raises glass close to their lips. I am of course referring to the fifty- five year old rose that was given to Dr. Heidegger on the eve of his wedding by his bride to be. Heidegger places the rose in the water so there could be proof of the mysterious water's power, but in the same act of proving its power to his guests Hawthorne proves to us the power of the water because when the rose regains life nobody was drunk or had even attempted to drink the water. "The crushed and dried petals stirred, and assumed a deepening tinge of crimson, as if the flower were r...

Manila and Jose Rizal Essay

1. What is the importance of Rizal’s Life, Works and Writings? The importance of Rizal’s Life, Works and Writings should be treasured foremost by the Filipinos, since he is â€Å"The Greatest Man of the Malay Race†. Rizal inspired the Filipinos of Republic in Asia. And in order us to know, understand and appreciate what is the life, works and writings of our greatest hero as Filipino citizens. 2. Why Jose Rizal is our National hero? The greatest hero of the Philippines was a â€Å"many-splendored† genius. He was richly dowered by God with superb intellectual, moral and physical qualities and he does many things in our country that anyone can’t do. 3. Who made Jose Rizal the foremost hero of the Philippines? The parents of Dr. Jose Rizal was the one who made him the foremost hero, also one of the contributors that made Rizal a hero is her relatives, mentors and friends. 4. What is the Republic Act. 1425? Republic Act. 1425 known as a law mandates all educational institution in the Philippines to offer courses about Jose Rizal’s life, works and writings include in the Curriculum of all Public and Private schools, colleges and universities courses. 5. Why Dr. Jose Rizal was executed in Bagong Bayan field on December 30. 1896? It is called the â€Å"executioners place† there were many who were executed but Jose Rizal was the most controversial. Early morning of December 30, 1896 was executed.

Teamwork Essay - 1232 Words

Teamwork can be defined as the ability to work cooperatively with others and work together as opposed to separately or competitively to achieve a common goal. Teamwork is used in all aspects of life. Analyze any situation or task involving more than one person: in almost all cases, the outcome can only be positive if a sufficient amount of teamwork is used. For example, a marriage will only work if both partners put in the effort. A sports team will not be successful unless the team works together as a unit. A business or cooperation will not survive unless all members work as one team. Whether or not each individual realizes it, they are putting complete trust in the other members of their team to work together and achieve one†¦show more content†¦a managing director of a company who ought to have certain peculiar traits within him , but no one is perfect even if its about the position he is assigned for. 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